Declaration of Independence day Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Statement of Independence day - Term Paper Example The autonomy day of the United States is praised on July, 4 as affirmed by the congress. The understanding just as wellsprings of the presentation has been subject of insightful assessment and solicitation even as the first form is shown at the national chronicles in Washington, D.C. (Bond, September, 1). The most significant and predominant topic of the record is, maybe, the establishing fathers’ vision and dream for the nation as an equitable powerhouse in the worldwide scene. Consistent with their vision, the nation has taken a shot at numerous fronts to make a country dependent on illustrated vote based standards, for example, balance, right to life, freedom and an opportunity to practice the quest for joy (Armitage 22). The announcement features the American direction to popularity based establishments. Unmistakably Jefferson spoke to the desire of the American administration. The maintenance of the purpose to secure â€Å"self-evident† standards of human life and social wellbeing, majority rules system was developed in the country’s long excursion to progress. The privilege to life is a principal truth in the American dream and as showed in different national arrangements that guarantee the insurance of life, the nation has made huge strides in setting up fo undations to ensure life. Arrangement of significant life security administrations offered by the government according to such subjects as food, asylum, salary and human services are outlines of how the way of life of life is ensured to date (Armitage 22). Taking into account how freedom was imagined and actualized to date, America has a long excursion. Political freedom is maybe one of the most praised standards in America and as imagined in the Declaration of Independence, the nation rose to set a tremendous standard for others to imitate (Bond 3). Through model administration structures and an amazing reputation for convenience of unique perspectives, America gets a great deal from the

THE PERIOD 18811919 MARKED A FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE IN AMERICAN FORIENG Essay

THE PERIOD 18811919 MARKED A FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE IN AMERICAN FORIENG POLICY. Clarify THE CHANGES THAT OCCURRED IN THIS PERIOD. For what reason DID THESE CHANGES OCCUR THE - Essay Example They were different to such an extent that to join them was extremely troublesome. They occupied with strikes, governmental issues to live better life. The industrialists utilized low compensation laborers from little zones of the nation and rest of the world. The low class individuals likewise required some work to procure their living. This made individuals from different nations to relocate to United States. This relocation caused a state of worry for the neighborhood talented specialist class. Subsequently dissents were completed against the relocation and international strategies to roll out certain improvements. Along these lines the laborer class was isolated into northern European gifted specialists and southern and eastern untalented European specialists. This broadening was among the specialist class as well as in the informed assistance class. The racial contrast was set between the white local Americans and the dark African Americans. Prejudice was begun among white and dark individuals. Neediness was expanded to the point that ladies and kids were likewise expected to work in industrial facilities to fulfill the essential needs. In the late nineteenth century another administrative class developed. This class contained desk individuals and armed force individuals. The significant populace of this gathering was from working class and fundamentally were those individuals who work between administrators of the organization and desk laborers. As new innovation presented typewriters in the workplaces the workplace work was expanded. Ladies were given more inclination since they work for low wages and furthermore can gain more cash in shorter time. The late nineteenth century was the period of progressivism. The dynamic development depended on the ideas of social equity, more noteworthy proficiency in government and social control. The individuals believed that the legislature should turn out to be increasingly dynamic with respect to law based changes and in ensuring workers. William McKinley was the president around then. McKinley was the 25th leader of United States Of America. To expand the American provincial force he battled Spanish American war. The primary concern of fascination of dynamic development was urban communities. Enlightened urban communities was the principle point of dynamic development. The urban populace needed urban communities to be better and more secure spot to live. The dynamic development was begun from the neighborhood government and afterward moved to the upper level government. Theodore Roosevelt, a youngster with an incredible political encounter became 26th leader of United States Of America. He was the most youthful president with age of forty as it were. His character reflected as extremist and moralist because of his arrangements. He won an honorable harmony prize for arranging a conclusion to Russo-Japanese war and safeguarding open entryway strategy in China. The international strategies like Monoroe regulation and open entryway approach were end up being helpful for American exchange. In late nineteenth

Brain Protein Linked to Alcohol-Seeking Behavior

Brain Protein Linked to Alcohol-Seeking Behavior Addiction Alcohol Use Print Brain Protein Linked to Alcohol-Seeking Behavior Brain Protein Regulates Alcohol-Seeking Behavior and Sensitivity By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on January 08, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on August 05, 2019 Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Children of Alcoholics Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Researchers have linked a protein found in the brain to both alcohol-seeking behavior and the sensitivity to the effects of alcohol intoxication. Researchers at the University of Washington report the first direct evidence in mice that protein kinase A (PKA) signaling regulates both alcohol-seeking behavior and sensitivity to some of the effects of alcohol intoxication, according to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Altered Response Given a choice between plain water and solutions containing alcohol, mice missing the RIIB subunit of PKA preferred the alcohol solution at its highest strengths. In addition, the gene knockout mice were less sensitive than those with normal PKA to alcohol’s sedative effects. A protein involved in intracellular communication, PKA is present throughout the brain. PKA phosphorylates numerous intracellular proteins and regulates gene expression, thereby altering the electrical properties of the cell and, potentially, cell function and communication between neurons. Mice missing RIIB, one of six genes that encode PKA, experience alterations in PKA activity, a condition the researchers believe alters their response to the pharmacologic properties of alcohol. Regulating Alcohol Consumption Earlier research in both laboratory cultures and animals indicated that alcohol consumption influences PKA function, said Enoch Gordis, M.D., Director of NIAAA, which provided primary support for the study. What is new about this work is the reverse â€" that, at least in the animal model, PKA can regulate alcohol consumption and some aspects of alcohol response. Todd Thiele, Ph.D., Department of Psychology and the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute, University of Washington, and his colleagues examined drinking behavior in 12 normal mice and 12 knockout mice with a mutation in the RIIb subunit of PKA. Whereas no differences were found between the two groups in taste preference for sweet or bitter solutions, mice with the PKA mutation drank nearly twice as much 20-percent alcohol solution as normal mice. Sedative Effects The researchers also measured the time needed for intoxicated mice to regain the righting reflex. They injected both groups of mice with alcohol and then placed them on their backs in plastic U-shaped troughs. Knockout mice recovered much faster from the sedative effects of alcohol, regaining their footing after 65 minutes compared with 90 minutes for the normal mice. It is likely that the mice with the RIIB mutation drink more ethanol because PKA activity is disrupted in brain regions involved in mediating ethanol reward, said Dr. Thiele. It is now important to determine in which brain regions the RIIB subunit produces these effects.

Environmental Science Tigers Endangered Species Project - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 354 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Environment Essay Level High school Tags: Endangered Species Essay Did you like this example? Tigers are becoming extinct. The scientific name of this species is Panthera tigris. Tigers occupy various habitats including tropical forests and grasslands. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Environmental Science Tigers Endangered Species Project" essay for you Create order A tigers habitat needs three main requirements. They need shelter, food, and water. Most tigers are found in Asia. Larger species, such as the Siberian tiger, tend to live in colder areas. All tigers are carnivores. Tigers mainly eat various deer, wild pigs, water buffalo, and antelope. To kill their prey, tigers will clamp down on an animals neck with their jaws and suffocate the animal. Ninety percent of the time tigers fail to catch their prey. Tigers are active in the night. In fact, at night, tigers vision is better. It is often to hot in the day, so they wait till night. The tigers rely on the sounds of the forest to hear potential pray. On average, tigers are 4.8 to 9.5 feet long and weigh 165 to 716 lbs. Tigers rarely hunt in pairs. The primary threat to the survival of tigers is the habitat loss. Tigers mark their territory by scratching marks into trees with their claws. Today, an estimated total of around 3,000-4,500 exist in the world. Tigers are fantastic swimmers. They are able to catch potential pray because of this. Another interesting thing about tigers is their teeth. Their teeth can be very long. Some tigers have teeth as long as 3 inches. Males have larger territories than females. An adult males territory will usually over run the females. The endangered species is designed to protect critically imperiled species from extinction. The ESA was signed into law by president Richard Nixon on December 28, 1973. The Endangered Species Act has almost 2,000 domestic species on the list for protection. Tigers mating seasons normally occur from November to April. A Tigers litter size is typically 3 to 4 cubs. A Tigers lifespan is 10 to 15 years. Tigers have lost 93% of the land they occupy. Tigers habitats have been destroyed because of human activities. People and tigers are always competing for space. As forests shrink and the prey becomes insufficient, tigers are forced to move beyond their territory, in look for a new territory to claim as their own.

Company Profile Products And Financial Status - 2098 Words

Company Profile: Products and Financial Status One of the largest retailer in the United States is known to many of us as Wal-Mart; boasting over 3,500 domestic stores in the United States, with continued growth in their numbers†¦and about 1,300 locations in Canada, Mexico, the UK (only Western), Germany, Asia and South America (Mergent). Many of these stores include Supercenters, Sam’s Clubs, and smaller Neighborhood Market centers. Wal-Mart primary focus is on based on six strategic merchandise units: grocery, entertainment, hardlines, health and wellness, apparel, and items for the home (Mergent). Since the begininning of the company in 1962, Wal-Mart has skillful continued growth and prosperity. Its long standing history of†¦show more content†¦With Wal-Mart’s many locations, the company also builds consumer confidence by accepting returns that have been opened, used, and even over 30 days old. One key to any successful business is meeting the demands of their customers and Wal-Mart’ s commitment of offering everything you need at one place for low prices is a large part of what keeps consumers coming back. With Wal-Mart s international operations currently consist of over 5,000 stores and approximately 780,000 associates in 26 countries outside of the continental United States in places such as Argentina, China, Brazil, Mexico, India, and the United Kingdom (Wal-Mart). Although Wal-Mart operates under different names depending on the location, their commitment to save people money by offering low prices stays the same. In the financial year 2011, Wal-Mart s international division revenue was over $109 billion, nearly 25% of total revenue. Generally, Wal-Mart’s reputation of offering quality and low cost products and its presence in the global market helps keep the company strong. Wal-Mart’s strategic growth plan is aggressive and evident in the number of retail stores it operates domestically and internationally. The wide array of stores built to suit local economies enables them to attract a wide array of customers and keep their sales growing. In the financial year ending January 31, 2011 the company recorded total sales amountingShow MoreRelatedCritical Success Factors Affecting Supplier Selection826 Words   |  4 Pagesmajor factor for selecting supplier. The factor that affect this criteria are: 1.1 Price company always cheaper price to increase the profit for company. So company therefore must find a low cost supply base. 1.2 Distribution cost includes distribution channel cost, inventory cost, packaging cost, insurance cost. 2. Technological ability: Supplier should have technological capacity to provide high quality products and service. For the global market place technological criteria is essential. 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Computer Hacking Free Essays

Criminology Hacking Exposed Jacqueline Hunt June 10, 2012 Week 9 Assignment 6 Computer hacking has become a more frequent crime in today’s society. Due to the fact that computers are widely used throughout the world and all information is right at your fingertips in a matter of seconds, hacking is an effortless crime, but it comes with a tremendous gain. Albert Gonzalez was fascinated by technology â€Å"computer nerd† but he took it all as an easy way for monetary gain. We will write a custom essay sample on Computer Hacking or any similar topic only for you Order Now Gonzalez stole 170 million credit and debit card numbers and either used them or sold them to other cyber criminals. Gonzalez case is the biggest hacker case in history it all ended in him serving a two twenty year concurrent sentences. â€Å"His parents, who had immigrated to the United States from Cuba in the 1970s, bought him his first computer when he was 8. By the age of 9 he was reported to be actively removing computer viruses. Gonzalez, a Cuban-American, attended South Miami High School in Miami, Florida, where he was described as the â€Å"troubled† pack leader of computer nerds . In his senior year at the school he and friend used the library computer to hack into computer systems of the government of India where they left messages about their culture. Reportedly India had to cancel government checks as a result. Gonzalez was not charged and was warned to stay away from a computer for six months. In 2000 he moved to New York City where he lived for three months before moving to Kearny, New Jersey. †(Wikipedia, 2012) Gonzalez ran a scheme with a group of hackers called Shadow crew. They managed to traffic 1. 5 million stolen credit and debit card numbers while in New Jersey. The domain name Shadowcrew. cc was being investigated by The Secret Service â€Å"Operation Firewall† and it is believed that $4. million was stolen. The investigation involved countries like Bulgaria, Belarus, Canada, Poland, Sweden, the Netherlands, Ukraine, and the U. S. Gonzalez avoided jail time by providing evidence to the United States Secret Service against his associates. After 19 of Shadow crew hackers were indicted he then returned back home to Miami. As a Secret Service informant he earned 75, 000 a year and he continued his hacking busi ness right under their noses. He used SQL injections and malware backdoors as tools to his biggest heist. He called the scheme Operation: Get Rich or Die Tryin’, which is a famous movie about the life of rapper 50 cent, he breached systems like Citibank, 7-Eleven, Hannaford Brothers, J. C. Penny, Target, T J Maxx, Dave Busters and stole credit card data and resold it to international cyber criminals. His goal was to earn up to 15 million dollars, buy a yacht, and then retire. Those plans were foiled by the investigation which leads to end of his schemes. The debit from the crimes totaled a staggering 4. 1 million dollars. This type of hacker is known as the Addict. In the trial he was sentenced to two twenty year concurrent sentences, ordered to pay a 25,000 dollar fine, and he was ordered restitution. He claims his motive for the crimes he committed, was that he possessed technical curiosity and he had an obsession with conquering computer networks. He also stated that his work for the secret service was to seek out cyber criminals, which he used to his advantage to make his pla n work. †(Zetter, 2010) I feel that Gonzalez is an addict hacker because he committed the crime more than once. Gonzalez was even in a situation where he worked for the people who put criminals away and he still could not stop his criminal acts. The sentence he is now serving is just. This crime could have been deterred by the idea that a criminal should not get a second chance. If he was serving time for his first crime the operation: Get Rich or Die Tryin’ would have never came about because he would not have had the access to international cyber criminals. The government should have more strict policies on who is used for informants and the hiring process. Gonzalez proved to be a very skillful and intelligent hacker. References Guadin, Sharon Computerworld. com. Government Informant is called kingpin. 18 August 2009 www. computerworld. com/s/article/9136787/Government_informant_is_called_kingpin_of_largest_U. S. _data_breaches Wikipedia. com. Albert Gonzalez. 4 June 2012 en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Albert_Gonzalez Zetter, Sharon Wired. com. Tjx hacker charged with Heartland. 25 March 2010 http://www. wired. com/threatlevel/2009/08/tjx-hacker-charged-with-heartland/ How to cite Computer Hacking, Papers Computer Hacking Free Essays Criminology Hacking Exposed Jacqueline Hunt June 10, 2012 Week 9 Assignment 6 Computer hacking has become a more frequent crime in today’s society. Due to the fact that computers are widely used throughout the world and all information is right at your fingertips in a matter of seconds, hacking is an effortless crime, but it comes with a tremendous gain. Albert Gonzalez was fascinated by technology â€Å"computer nerd† but he took it all as an easy way for monetary gain. We will write a custom essay sample on Computer Hacking or any similar topic only for you Order Now Gonzalez stole 170 million credit and debit card numbers and either used them or sold them to other cyber criminals. Gonzalez case is the biggest hacker case in history it all ended in him serving a two twenty year concurrent sentences. â€Å"His parents, who had immigrated to the United States from Cuba in the 1970s, bought him his first computer when he was 8. By the age of 9 he was reported to be actively removing computer viruses. Gonzalez, a Cuban-American, attended South Miami High School in Miami, Florida, where he was described as the â€Å"troubled† pack leader of computer nerds . In his senior year at the school he and friend used the library computer to hack into computer systems of the government of India where they left messages about their culture. Reportedly India had to cancel government checks as a result. Gonzalez was not charged and was warned to stay away from a computer for six months. In 2000 he moved to New York City where he lived for three months before moving to Kearny, New Jersey. †(Wikipedia, 2012) Gonzalez ran a scheme with a group of hackers called Shadow crew. They managed to traffic 1. 5 million stolen credit and debit card numbers while in New Jersey. The domain name Shadowcrew. cc was being investigated by The Secret Service â€Å"Operation Firewall† and it is believed that $4. million was stolen. The investigation involved countries like Bulgaria, Belarus, Canada, Poland, Sweden, the Netherlands, Ukraine, and the U. S. Gonzalez avoided jail time by providing evidence to the United States Secret Service against his associates. After 19 of Shadow crew hackers were indicted he then returned back home to Miami. As a Secret Service informant he earned 75, 000 a year and he continued his hacking busi ness right under their noses. He used SQL injections and malware backdoors as tools to his biggest heist. He called the scheme Operation: Get Rich or Die Tryin’, which is a famous movie about the life of rapper 50 cent, he breached systems like Citibank, 7-Eleven, Hannaford Brothers, J. C. Penny, Target, T J Maxx, Dave Busters and stole credit card data and resold it to international cyber criminals. His goal was to earn up to 15 million dollars, buy a yacht, and then retire. Those plans were foiled by the investigation which leads to end of his schemes. The debit from the crimes totaled a staggering 4. 1 million dollars. This type of hacker is known as the Addict. In the trial he was sentenced to two twenty year concurrent sentences, ordered to pay a 25,000 dollar fine, and he was ordered restitution. He claims his motive for the crimes he committed, was that he possessed technical curiosity and he had an obsession with conquering computer networks. He also stated that his work for the secret service was to seek out cyber criminals, which he used to his advantage to make his pla n work. †(Zetter, 2010) I feel that Gonzalez is an addict hacker because he committed the crime more than once. Gonzalez was even in a situation where he worked for the people who put criminals away and he still could not stop his criminal acts. The sentence he is now serving is just. This crime could have been deterred by the idea that a criminal should not get a second chance. If he was serving time for his first crime the operation: Get Rich or Die Tryin’ would have never came about because he would not have had the access to international cyber criminals. The government should have more strict policies on who is used for informants and the hiring process. Gonzalez proved to be a very skillful and intelligent hacker. References Guadin, Sharon Computerworld. com. Government Informant is called kingpin. 18 August 2009 www. computerworld. com/s/article/9136787/Government_informant_is_called_kingpin_of_largest_U. S. _data_breaches Wikipedia. com. Albert Gonzalez. 4 June 2012 en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Albert_Gonzalez Zetter, Sharon Wired. com. Tjx hacker charged with Heartland. 25 March 2010 http://www. wired. com/threatlevel/2009/08/tjx-hacker-charged-with-heartland/ How to cite Computer Hacking, Essay examples

Ms Nok Restaurants Supply Chain Strategy

Supply chain management deals with the integration of different business operations across the supply chain. By doing this, it lays more emphasis on employees, management, stakeholders’ and customers (Hines 2004, p. 21). Ms Nok should be engaged in effective supply chain management because of unexpected surge in demand.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Ms Nok Restaurant’s Supply Chain Strategy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This means that she will have to integrate various processes by making good use of supply chain management. She can enhance this by looking at forecasts, demand signals, transportation, inventories and any potential contributions that might come about in the course of doing business. The restaurant will deal in foodstuffs that have a longer shelf life and those ones that have a short shelf life. This therefore demands an effective approach to inventory management. Supply chain management can be used to address various problems (Hines 2004, p. 27). Since this is a restaurant business, it must come up with a good distribution strategy. This will ensure that all customers are effectively attended to. Aspects of Supply chain management Supply chain management can address various trade-offs in logistical activities. This means that all activities should be properly coordinated. In the long run, the restaurant will be in a better position to operate more cost effectively. These trade-offs are very important in the development of an effective approach to supply chain management. In a broad perspective, supply chain management is supposed to deal with the configuration of the restaurants distribution network. This will look at the network, mission of suppliers and their location. In addition, it can be done after a clear assessment of distributors and their warehouses has been carried out (Lavassani 2008, p. 13). Proper supply chain execution should revolve aroun d effective coordination and management of information. Successful organizations should focus on flexibility and adherence to core business competencies. Supply chain management can be outsourced to reduce on costs and enhance organizational activities (Hines 2004, p. 32). However, this is not advisable in the hospitality and restaurant business that demands a lot of personal commitment. Supply chain management has created a lot of interest and focus because of the urge to satisfy diverse consumer interests. This means that it is supposed to improve trust and also on the other hand enhance collaboration (among supply chain partners). In this case, supply chain activities can still be grouped for efficiency.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For the restaurant to compete well and attract a good number of customers, it is supposed to increasingly rely on effective supply chain management. This is should be done in relation to the ever changing competitive business environment and networked economy. The business should therefore embrace a collaborative supply network because of the nature of foodstuffs (Lavassani 2008, p. 16). Good supply chain management will be achieved through effective internal management structures. This will ensure that customers are attended to without any problem. Because of persistent changes in the business environment, the restaurant should build a good supply chain network. Technology should be used to coordinate its supply chain network because of unexpected number of customers. In addition, supply chain integration is also needed. This means that the restaurants’ management will have to relate well with different suppliers. It should be understood that suppliers play an important role in value chain addition. This can be explained from the fact that timely supplies will ensure that customers are satisfied. For the busi ness to operate a fully integrated supply chain, it should ensure that information is properly shared (Hines 2004, p. 39). Recommendations Ms Nok needs a good and effective supply chain strategy. In this case, she should look at the key supply chain processes. This will include, demand management, customer relationship and service management, order fulfillment, returns management and supplier relationship management (Thareja 2008, p. 11). Demand management is necessary as it will help the business to know the number of customers to expect at a given time. In this case, they will be able to order enough foodstuffs in time. Foodstuffs that have a longer shelf life can be ordered early based on the number of customers that are expected. On the other hand, foodstuffs that have a short shelf life can be ordered after a clear assessment of demand patterns has been done (Thareja 2008, p. 15). Customer relationship and service management will enable employees and the management to relate we ll with customers at a personal level. By doing this, they will be able to know their individual needs. On the other hand, it is a source of information. The business should strive to maintain and establish good customer rapport. This will enable the business to order for enough stocks. In the long run, the restaurant will be in a good position to enhance customer loyalty. Customer loyalty can be used for sustainability. Supplier relationship management is important for effective supplier chain management.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Ms Nok Restaurant’s Supply Chain Strategy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is because suppliers determine if the business will be able to meet diverse consumer interests as per their expectations. Ms Nok should specifically focus on foodstuffs that have a short shelf life. These suppliers are supposed to be highly flexible. Flexibility can only be guaranteed if the management will be able to maintain a good relationship with these suppliers. For a good supplier relationship, the management should be credit and trust worthy. The purchasing department is supposed to place for orders from suppliers after looking at various requirements. This can be understood by looking at demand patterns. Ms Nok can use her database to know the amount of perishables that are consumed in a single day (Malcolm 2000, p. 21). Such perishables can not be ordered in advance as customers need to be served with fresh foodstuffs. This is the only way that the business will be able to build its name and reputation. In addition, the marketing department is supposed to be more vibrant. This will enable them to respond to various customer needs. The marketing department can be able to project the number of customers that will visit the restaurant and help the management in making enough orders. Increased marketing means that more customers will be reached. For these customer s to be satisfied, the restaurant should be able to have enough stocks of perishable foodstuffs and those ones that have a longer shelf life. Customer forecasting is also needed to prepare the restaurant for any increase in the number of customers. This can be achieved by ensuring that there is a good and efficient customer feedback program (Lavassani 2008, p. 27). Strategic plans should also be drawn up with suppliers to ensure that they are reliable as far as both foodstuffs are concerned. This will create a win-win situation for both the restaurant and suppliers. Quality management A successful restaurant needs effective quality management. Quality management should lay more emphasis on the quality of services and products. In addition, it should also look at the means of achieving this. The restaurant will be bale to attract customers by ensuring that it maintains quality. For the restaurant to achieve this, it should use various management principles (Mulcaster 2009, p. 24). Th ese principles will involve the enhancement of the restaurants activities by laying more emphasis on customers and effective decision making. Leadership should be geared towards value addition. This is because good leadership will ensure that activities are properly coordinated in the restaurant. Employees will produce good results and quality services through good leadership (Malcolm 2000, p. 29). Ms Nok should ensure that customers are satisfied through quality products and services. This means that foodstuffs should meet expected standards. Quality food and close customer attention will guarantee more customers. This should be done in compliance with hospitality ethics and expectations. Quality management in the restaurant can also be enhanced and improved by involving customers in business activities.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This can be done through feedbacks on areas they want see an improvement. For example, customers can demand a change in the menu. In the long run, they will be part of the restaurant and as a matter of fact they end up more satisfied (Murray Richardson 2002, p. 9). The restaurant should continually improve its services every now and then. This should be done in relation to the current market trends. As a matter of fact, continual improvement of services is necessary and vital in the hospitality industry. Quality assessment Quality assessment will be used to measure quality by setting good standards. It will tell if the restaurant has achieved its expectations as far as quality is concerned. On the other hand, quality assessment can be said to be the measurement of quality. There are various techniques that can be used for quality assessment. Ms Nok can use total quality control, quality control and quality assurance (Lavassani 2008, p. 13). Total quality control will focus on the c ustomer to define quality based on the services that they have been offered at the restaurant. This will be achieved by embracing teamwork in the unification of goals. Products in the hospitality industry are very perishable and the restaurant should frequently involve customers in service delivery. This means that products can not be stock piled but must be produced on demand (Tueth 2010, p. 11). Because it might not be easy to determine customer requirements, it will be necessary to involve them in coming up with good standards. The restaurant will therefore use feedbacks to measure performance. Quality assurance should also be used to asses’ quality as far as the restaurants operations are concerned. In this case, services should satisfy customer expectations. Customers can also have their own perceptions on quality. Quality in service delivery will be enhanced by aligning the restaurants operations within the frameworks of the hospitality industry. These frameworks will b e used to contrast various customer expectations. The restaurant can come up with good ways of monitoring and setting their own service standards. This will be done by welcoming suggestions on actions that can be adopted to enhance quality (Malcolm 2000, p. 21). Quality control will be done by reviewing all the factors of production. This will enable the restaurant to achieve high levels of consumer satisfaction. Ms Nok can achieve this by laying more emphasis on competence. Competence will encompass qualifications, skills, experience and knowledge. Other soft elements like motivation, confidence, team spirit and personal integrity can also be used to enhance quality. The restaurant can achieve this by using tastes to uncover defects (Tueth 2010, p. 11). These defects will then be reported to the management for them to make the right decisions. In the long run, the management will be in a good position to minimize such defects. The restaurant can also employ quality management appro aches for sustainability. For instance, Ms Nok can use the quality circle. In this case, workers or employees will be under the leadership of a supervisor. The supervisor will help them to identify and analyze work related problems that will be later presented to the management. In the long run, the management will come up with better ways of solving problems thereby motivating and enriching the morale of workers to serve customers well (Lavassani 2008, p. 19). In addition, they will have more confident in undertaking their duties. Kaizen is also another approach that can be used to enhance quality management. It will focus on continual improvement of processes to support business activities. These activities will continually add value to all business functions with more emphasis being laid on quality. In addition, this approach improves standardized activities. The restaurant will therefore be able to operate more effectively and in the long run minimize on costs. Effective operati ons management will ensure that the restaurant is more profitable. The management should come up with lean services that will satisfy different customers. This can be perfected by predicting and managing waiting lines. Waiting lines should be effectively managed as they play a big role in customer satisfaction (Tueth 2010, p. 17). Conclusion A successful restaurant needs effective quality management. Quality management should lay more emphasis on the quality of services and products. In addition, it should also look at the means of achieving this. The restaurant will be able to attract customers by ensuring that it maintains quality. For the restaurant to achieve this, it should focus on a number of management principles. Ms Nok needs a good and effective supply chain strategy. In this case, she should look at the key supply chain processes. Supply chain management can address various trade-offs in logistical activities. In a broad perspective, supply chain management is supposed to deal with the configuration of the restaurants distribution network. This will look at the network, mission of suppliers and their location. In addition, it can be done after a clear assessment of distributors and their warehouses has been carried out. Supply chain management has created a lot of interest and focus because of the urge to satisfy different consumer interests. This means that it is supposed to improve trust and also on the other hand enhance collaboration (among supply chain partners). Ms Nok should use supply chain management to improve the on the restaurants activities and operations. In this case, supply chain activities can still be grouped for efficiency. Grouping can be done by looking at various business trends and dynamics. Reference List Hines, T., 2004. Supply chain strategies: Customer driven and customer focused. Oxford: Elsevier. Lavassani, M. K. Movahedi, B. Kumar, V., 2008. Transition to B2B e-Marketplace enabled Supply Chain: Readiness Assessment and Success Factors, Information Resources Management. Canada: Niagara. Malcolm, G., 2000. The Tipping Point. New York: Little Brown. Mulcaster, W.R., 2009. Three Strategic Frameworks. USA: Emerald Group Murray, E. Richardson, P., 2002. Fast Forward. Oxford: Oxford Press Inc. Thareja, P., 2008. Total Quality Organization Thru’ People, Each one is Capable. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. Tueth. M., 2010. Fundamentals of Sustainable Business: A Guide to the Next 100 years. Hackensack: World Scientific Publishing Co. This report on Ms Nok Restaurant’s Supply Chain Strategy was written and submitted by user Chores MacGillicudy to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.